News

India’s Finance Ministry Rules Out Crypto Tax Changes and Bitcoin ETF Authorization

New Delhi, July 28, 2025 — In a parliamentary response today, India’s Ministry of Finance confirmed that it has no current intention to amend cryptocurrency tax provisions nor to authorize the launch of Bitcoin or crypto exchange‑traded funds (ETFs) in the domestic market.

Key takeaways from the finance ministry’s statement:

  • The existing 30% capital‑gains tax on crypto earnings, along with the 1% tax deducted at source (TDS) on trading transactions, remain unchanged.
  • The government has no plans to permit Bitcoin or other cryptocurrency-based ETFs at presen.

These clarifications were issued amidst ongoing scrutiny of the cryptocurrency sector. Despite calls from industry stakeholders for relief on the heavy tax burden—particularly for reducing TDS from 1% to 0.01%—no changes are being introduced at this time (CoinDesk/Financial Times).

The government reiterated its commitment to monitor crypto activity closely. Starting in April 2026, regulated entities such as banks and exchanges will be required to regularly report crypto transaction data to the Income Tax Department under newly . In addition, amendments effective February 1, 2025, now allow authorities to reassess undeclared crypto holdings for up to six previous assessment years under India’s search and seizure tax rules.

Meanwhile, the tax department has intensified enforcement, using advanced analytics to recover revenue from non‑compliant crypto traders. Recent estimates show a collection of over ₹437 crore from Crypto-related cases.

Table

IssueStatus
Tax rate on crypto gains30% capital gains, 1% TDS remains in place
Crypto ETF approvalNo plans to permit Bitcoin or crypto ETFs
Transaction reportingRegulation coming in April 2026 for entities
Enforcement powersAssessments possible up to 6 years back
Compliance activity₹437 crore collected using data analytics

What This Means for Crypto Investors in India

  • Tax regimes remain unchanged, preserving the existing high‑tax environment.
  • No crypto ETF options, limiting institutional access and retail exposure via regulated products.
  • Enhanced reporting and enforcement mechanisms point to a more rigorous examination of crypto portfolios.
  • Investors should ensure strict compliance with disclosure norms and schedule crypto holdings under Virtual Digital Asset (VDA) reporting.